Over the past two years, around $20 billion of new capital has entered the market through investments in insurance-linked securities (ILS), funds and sidecars as well as the formation of hedge fund-related reinsurance companies and collateralised reinsurance vehicles, according to a new report from Guy Carpenter.
The report also explores how the use of capital markets-based capacity provides cost savings for public entities by helping them build surplus, reduce public debt and limit the risk that natural perils can pose to the state’s balance sheet.
“Guy Carpenter and GC Securities have pioneered these innovative forms of risk transfer, and we are committed to finding the optimal form of risk mitigation for our clients from the vast array of potential solutions across all markets,” said David Priebe, vice chairman of Guy Carpenter.
A notable major innovation that occurred in the past year is the transfer of risk directly from the risk-bearing entity to the capital markets, without an intervening traditional insurance company.
The MetroCat Re bond, whose cedent is the captive insurer of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, transferred the risk associated with storm surge and flooding directly to capital markets investors without a traditional insurance company acting as an intermediary.
According to Guy Carpenter, as the quality of catastrophe modeling continues to increase and as capital markets investors become more comfortable with innovative terms and conditions, more types of risk may directly access the capital markets in ILS form.
The amount of limit placed on utilising ILS and collateralised products continues to grow, and some markets are broadening the line of business and product focus.
Utilisation of capital markets capacity in the first six months of 2014 saw a continuation of the growth trends seen in 2013.
